A pair of Ohio lawmakers want to make it easier for residents to generate a little of their own electricity at home, even if they don’t own a house.
State Reps. Tristan Rader of Lakewood and Chris Glassburn of North Olmsted recently introduced legislation that would formally allow small plug-in solar systems, sometimes called “balcony solar,” in Ohio.
Unlike traditional rooftop solar installations, these systems are designed to be simple and portable. They typically include one or two small solar panels connected to a micro-inverter that plugs directly into a standard household outlet. The electricity generated by the panels flows back into the home’s electrical system and helps offset everyday energy use.
Supporters say the technology could make solar power more accessible to people who cannot install full rooftop systems, including renters, apartment residents, or homeowners with limited roof space.
“Balcony solar is one of the simplest ways to put energy independence directly in the hands of Ohioans,” Rader said in a statement announcing the proposal.
The bill would allow systems producing up to 1,200 watts of power, which is enough to help cover smaller household electricity needs such as electronics, lighting, or appliances.
Plug-in solar systems are already widely used in parts of Europe.
Interest in the technology has also been growing in the United States as lawmakers explore ways to expand access to renewable energy and address rising electricity costs.
Utah recently passed a similar law with bipartisan support, allowing small plug-in systems without requiring the more complex utility approval process typically associated with larger solar installations.
If approved, the Ohio legislation would create clear rules for these systems while requiring that equipment meet national electrical safety standards.
Supporters say the goal is simple.
Give more people the ability to generate some of their own power and potentially lower their electricity bills, even if they don’t have the option of installing a full solar array.
“Ohioans should have every tool to lower their utility bills,” said Rep. Glassburn. “This legislation gives Ohioans the freedom to safely and easily save money on their home electric costs.”
The proposal is still early in the legislative process and would need to move through committee hearings and votes in the Ohio General Assembly before becoming law. You can track the progress of House Bill 755 here.